In 1861 Rome was declared capital of Italy even though it was still under the Pope’s control. During the 1860s, the last vestiges of the Papal States were under French protection, thanks to the foreign policy of Napoleon III. It was only when this was lifted in 1870, owing to the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War, that Italian troops were able to capture Rome entering the city through a breach near Porta Pia. Afterwards, Pope Pius IX declared himself as prisoner in the Vatican, and in 1871 the capital of Italy was finally moved from Florence to Rome.
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century
Historic B&W photos of Rome, Italy in the 19th Century